Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

 

HeartCare Texas specializes in providing comprehensive care for a wide range of cardiovascular conditions, including abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). An AAA occurs when the large blood vessel that supplies blood to the abdomen, pelvis, and legs becomes abnormally enlarged. Left untreated, AAA can lead to serious complications, including rupture and potentially life-threatening internal bleeding.

 

What is an abdominal aortic aneurysm?

 

An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a condition characterized by the enlargement or bulging of the abdominal aorta, the main blood vessel that runs from the chest to the abdomen.

This bulge occurs when the walls of the aorta weaken, leading to a swelling akin to a balloon. If left untreated, the weakened area can potentially rupture, resulting in severe internal bleeding and posing a life-threatening risk.

 

What is the main cause of abdominal aortic aneurysms?

 

The primary cause of abdominal aortic aneurysms is a weakening of the aortic wall, which can occur due to various factors such as aging, tobacco use, and certain medical conditions.

Specifically, tobacco use leads to the loss of structural proteins in the aorta's wall, diminishing its strength and making it susceptible to abnormal expansion.
Further, conditions like atherosclerosis, characterized by plaque buildup in the arteries, can contribute to the weakening of the aortic wall. This increases the risk of aneurysm formation.

 

What are the risk factors for AAA?

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Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are influenced by various factors, including:

Tobacco use: Smoking stands as the primary risk factor for aortic aneurysms. It can weaken blood vessel walls, including the aorta, elevating the risk of aneurysm formation and rupture.

Other aneurysms: The presence of an aneurysm in the thoracic aorta or another major blood vessel, such as the popliteal artery behind the knee, may elevate the risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm development.

Age: The incidence of abdominal aortic aneurysms rises significantly with age, particularly among individuals aged 65 and older.

Ethnicity: People of white ethnicity face a higher risk of abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Males: Men are more prone to developing abdominal aortic aneurysms compared to women.

Family history: A family history of abdominal aortic aneurysms increases the likelihood of developing the condition.

If you’re deemed at risk of an aortic aneurysm, doctors might give you medicine to lower your blood pressure and ease strain on weak arteries.

 

What are the common symptoms of abdominal aortic aneurysms?

 

Abdominal aortic aneurysms often present without noticeable symptoms until they reach a significant size or are at risk of rupturing. 

In the event of a rupture, symptoms become more pronounced and severe, including: 

  • Sudden and intense abdominal or lower back pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Low blood pressure 
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea 
  • Clammy skin
  • Prompt medical attention is crucial in such cases

 

Why choose HeartCare Texas for abdominal aortic aneurysm treatment?

 

At HeartCare Texas, we offer specialized care and expertise in diagnosing and treating abdominal aortic aneurysms. Our commitment to patient-centered care and cutting-edge medical technology ensures that you receive personalized treatment tailored to your unique needs.
 

Tests and diagnosis

Our team uses advanced diagnostic tools, including abdominal duplex ultrasound and computed tomography angiogram (CTA), to accurately diagnose abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Comprehensive evaluations let us assess the size and severity of the aneurysm. We can then formulate an effective treatment plan.
 

Personalized treatment

We understand that each patient's condition is unique, which is why we prioritize personalized treatment approaches. Whether through surveillance for small aneurysms or surgical intervention for larger ones, our experienced physicians work closely with you to determine the most suitable course of action.

With a focus on safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes, HeartCare Texas is your trusted partner in managing abdominal aortic aneurysms and safeguarding your cardiovascular health.