High Blood Pressure
High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a prevalent health concern affecting millions worldwide. By understanding its implications, recognizing associated risk factors, and embracing timely interventions, people can mitigate the adverse effects of hypertension, promoting long-term health and well-being.
At HeartCare Texas, we remain committed to empowering our community with effective strategies to combat high Blood Pressure and foster a healthier tomorrow.
What is high blood pressure?
High Blood Pressure or high BP occurs when the force of blood against artery walls is consistently elevated. This condition, if left unchecked, can lead to severe complications such as heart disease, kidney issues, and neurological impairments. Regular monitoring and timely intervention are crucial in managing this condition effectively.
What causes high blood pressure?
- Genetic predisposition
- Atherosclerosis (buildup of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in artery walls)
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Adrenal gland disorders
- Congenital heart defects
- Illicit drug use (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines)
- Kidney disease
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Certain medications (e.g., birth control pills, cold remedies, pain relievers with caffeine)
- Thyroid disorders
What are the symptoms of high blood pressure?
High blood pressure is often asymptomatic. You may have it for years without noticing. Even at dangerously high levels (180/120 mmHg or higher), symptoms like headaches, heart palpitations, or nosebleeds may occur.
However, most people with high blood pressure experience no symptoms. Some may notice headaches, shortness of breath, or nosebleeds, though these symptoms are nonspecific and typically appear in severe or life-threatening cases.
What are the risk factors for high blood pressure?
Some of the risk factors that trigger hypertension include:
- A family history of high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, or diabetes
- Age over 45 years
- Medical conditions like chronic kidney disease, metabolic syndrome, sleep apnea, and thyroid disorders
- Being overweight and consuming a high-sodium diet while lacking potassium
- Smoking or vaping and excessive alcohol consumption
- Obesity
- Lack of physical activity
How is high blood pressure treated at HeartCare Texas?
At HeartCare Texas, addressing high blood pressure encompasses a multifaceted approach. Lifestyle modifications, including dietary adjustments, reduced alcohol intake, and regular exercise, form the cornerstone of management for mild hypertension.
For cases resistant to lifestyle changes or complicated by secondary factors, medical interventions such as prescribed medications and targeted therapies are tailored to individual needs. Our comprehensive diagnostic protocols ensure precise evaluation, guiding personalized treatment plans for optimal outcomes.