High Cholesterol
High Cholesterol
High cholesterol is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Cholesterol, a waxy substance produced by the liver and found in certain foods, is essential for various bodily functions.
But high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, commonly referred to as "bad" cholesterol, can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries. This increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. Conversely, high levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, known as "good" cholesterol, help reduce the risk of heart disease.
At HeartCare Texas, our dedicated team of cardiologists specializes in diagnosing and managing high cholesterol effectively. We strive to optimize cholesterol levels and promote heart-healthy living for our patients through dietary changes, medication management, and regular monitoring.
What is the main cause of high cholesterol?
Low ‘good’ HDL cholesterol and high ‘bad’ LDL cholesterol can stem from lifestyle habits and genetic factors. Lifestyle influences include:
- Genetic predisposition
- Smoking and tobacco use
- High-stress levels
- Excessive alcohol intake
- Lack of physical activity
- Medical conditions like diabetes, hypothyroidism, and chronic kidney disease
- Certain medications for high blood pressure or for irregular heart rhythms
What happens if cholesterol is high?
High cholesterol can lead to a dangerous buildup of deposits on artery walls, known as atherosclerosis. These plaques can narrow arteries, causing complications like:
- Chest pain (angina): Symptoms of coronary artery disease (CAD) like chest pain may occur if harmful cholesterol levels affect the coronary arteries.
- Heart attack: Ruptured plaques can trigger blood clots, blocking blood flow to the heart.
- Stroke: Blood clots can also block blood flow to the brain, causing a stroke.
Most people don’t experience any symptoms of high cholesterol. Regular cholesterol screenings or blood tests are the only ways to detect if your cholesterol levels are high.
High cholesterol treatment at HeartCare Texas
At HeartCare Texas, our experienced cardiologists offer personalized treatment plans to manage high cholesterol levels effectively. Treatment options may include lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet and regular exercise. In case your cholesterol levels still remain high, we may prescribe medications like statins or the new injectable medications to help lower cholesterol levels.
We work closely with each patient to develop a comprehensive approach to cholesterol management, tailored to their individual needs and health goals. If your blood cholesterol level is high, schedule a consultation with us today.